Barnard College Library Research Guide
Senior Research Seminar in American History

Professors Carnes, Gutfreund, Rosenberg, Russell,
Tiersten, Tragardh and Woloch

 

CONTENTS
 

PRIMARY SOURCES
v Printed Finding Aids
v Online Indexes to Primary Sources
   w Using CLIO for Primary Sources
   w Magazine and Journal Articles
v Full-text Primary Sources Online
    w Newspapers, Journals and Magazines
    w Archives

SECONDARY SOURCES
v Printed Sources
   w Reference Books
   w Using CLIO to Find Books
v Online Indexes
v Full-text Secondary Sources Online
    

 


PRIMARY SOURCES

PRINTED FINDING AIDS FOR PRINTED RESOURCES

Essay and General Literature Index
BARNARD REFERENCE  AI3 .E752   (1900 - 1994)
Lists essays and articles in periodicals and books; search by subject or author.  The online version goes back to 1985.

Nineteenth Century Readers' Guide to Periodical Literature
BARNARD REFERENCE  AI3 .R496  (1890-1899)
Use CLIO to find out which library owns the periodical.
If the title does not appear in CLIO, check the Union List of Serials (see below).

Readers' Guide to Periodical Literature
BARNARD REFERENCE  AI3 .R48  (1900 - 1997)
Use CLIO to find out which library owns the periodical.
If the title does not appear in CLIO, check the Union List of Serials (see below).
Online as Reader's Guide Retrospective (back to 1963 so far)

Monthly Catalog, United States Public Documents
BUTLER REFERENCE R328.734 D5  (1895 - present)
Begun in 1895, this is a current bibliography of publications issued by all branches of the government (both Congressional and departmental and bureau publications). Until 1976, arranged by department and bureau. Includes subject indexing. 
Also available online: Catalog of United States Government Publications. Coverage begins with January 1994. Use it to link to Federal agency online resources.  

Poole's Index to Periodical Literature
BARNARD REFERENCE  AI3 .P7  (1802 - 1906)
Index to articles in magazines and journals; search by subject or title.
Use CLIO to find out which library owns the periodical.
If the title does not appear in CLIO, check the Union List of Serials (see below).

Union List of Serials in Libraries of the United States and Canada (ULS)
BARNARD REFERENCE Z6945 .U45 1965
This multi-volume set is arranged alphabetically by the title of the publication and indicates which libraries subscribed to which periodicals before 1965.  The code for Columbia is NNC; the code for the New York Public Research Libraries is NN.  If ULS indicates that the Columbia Libraries had a subscription to a periodical title, you must still check the Serials Catalog at Butler to find out the call number and whether Columbia has the volume you need.  Using ULS will give you a good idea of what's available at Columbia before trying to use the Serials Catalog.

American Diaries: an Annotated Bibliography of Published American Diaries and Journals (1983)
BARNARD REFERENCE Z5305.U5 A74 1983

The Published Diaries and Letters of American Women: an Annotated Bibliography (1987)
BARNARD REFERENCE Z5305.U5 G66 1987

 

ONLINE INDEXES TO PRIMARY SOURCES

Using CLIO (Columbia Libraries Catalog) to Find Primary Sources

U.S. Government Documents at Columbia
A useful guide on Columbia LibraryWeb to finding government documents held by the Columbia Libraries

 

Indexes to Magazine and Journal Articles

Essay and General Literature Index Online
Use to find essays published in anthologies (1985 - present). 

Nineteenth Century Masterfile
Includes several 19th-century periodical indexes, as well as indexing of the New York Daily Tribune (1875-1906).
Use CLIO to find which library owns the periodical.
If the title does not appear in CLIO, check the Union List of Serials (see above).

Women's Journals in the Columbia and Barnard Libraries
A checklist of women's magazines and journals held by the Columbia/Barnard Libraries. Display the titles alphabetically by title, or by date.

U.S. Newspapers in the Columbia University Libraries
A checklist of U.S. newspapers, from 1704 to the present, arranged by state and city of publication, owned by the Columbia University Libraries.

 

FULL-TEXT PRIMARY SOURCES ONLINE

Newspapers, Journals and Magazines

JSTOR
Full-text articles from more than 120 scholarly journals, from the first issue of each journal (including some started in the late nineteenth century) up to 3 to 5 years ago.

ProQuest Direct
Online journal articles and citations, as well as the full text of the New York Times from 1857 to the present.  For the backfile of the New York Times, select the collection ProQuest Historical Newspapers.

LexisNexis
Includes a database of Primary Sources in U.S. History, as well as full text newspapers, magazines and journals.

 

Archives

Archives and Manuscript Collections
This is a guide developed at Columbia listing resources you can use to try to find relevant archival collections outside Columbia. The page also provides links to many archival collections' home pages.

ArchivesUSA
Directory to archives and manuscript collections in the United States with descriptions of their holdings.

CLIO: Archival Materials Database
Records for archives, oral history transcripts, architectural prints and drawings, and manuscript collections in the Columbia University Libraries.  

Columbia University Archives and Columbiana Library
This Web page describes what is contained in the two collections, and provides contact information.

Oral History Research Office at Columbia University
Provides a guide to the collection of the Oral History Research Office, as well as links to other oral history internet resources.
See also: The Oral History Collection of Columbia University  BARNARD REFERENCE  Z1361.C6 C64 1979
A catalog of the collection, published in 1979.

The RLIN Archives and Manuscript Collections (AMC) File
Database of archives in the United States, searchable by author and subject.

Gerritsen Collection: Women's History Online, 1543-1945
A full-text collection of books and periodicals covering the history of women from 1543 to 1945, with the bulk being from 1880-1920.

HarpWeek
Full text and page images of the popular illustrated 19th-century American periodical Harper's Weekly.

RLG Cultural Materials
Digital versions of materials, including maps, manuscripts, handwritten letters, drawings and paintings, contributed by archives, libraries and museums around the world.

American Memory
A collection of primary source materials relating to U.S. history and culture compiled by the Library of Congress National Digital Library Program.

Barnard College Library Subject Guides to Web Sites: History: Documents and Primary Sources
A list of Web sites with primary materials

Making of America
A digital library of primary sources in American social history from the antebellum period through reconstruction, at the University of Michigan.

 


SECONDARY SOURCES

PRINTED SECONDARY SOURCES

Reference Books

Encyclopedia of American Social History
BARNARD REFERENCE  HN57 .E58 1993
Provides overview articles on a wide variety of topics.  Each essay ends with a bibliography of secondary sources.  Excellent starting place for any research topic concerning the United States.

Reader's Guide to American History
BARNARD REFERENCE  E178.1 .R43 1997g
Discusses important events and issues in American history and gives an overview of the most important works on each topic.

Encyclopedia of African-American Culture and History
BARNARD REFERENCE  E185 .E54 1996

Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War 
BARNARD REFERENCE  DS557.7 E53 1998

American Decades
BARNARD REFERENCE  E169.12 .A4193 1996g

Atlas of Jewish History
BARNARD REFERENCE  DS117 .C64 1994g
 

 

CLIO for Secondary Resources

 

ONLINE INDEXES

America: History and Life
Online periodical index to scholarly journals for all aspects of American history.   Useful for finding articles about topics, but it can also lead to primary material.   Check the Documentation Field (available by viewing the full citation) to see if the article has footnotes, is based on primary material, etc.

Arts & Humanities Citation Index 
Cited references and bibliographic information for the arts and humanities, with some links to full-text articles.  Useful for tracing who cited a given article or book, or for tracing an idea.

Dissertation Abstracts
Index to all U.S. and some foreign dissertations, 1861 to the present.  Dissertations since 1997 have 24-page previews.  Although this database offers an opportunity to purchase dissertations, all Columbia dissertations are available at Columbia Libraries, and Columbia affiliates can borrow non-Columbia dissertations free of charge through Interlibrary Loan.

EBSCO Online
Full-text articles and citations from hundreds of journals in the humanities, sciences and social sciences.

Humanities Abstracts
Citations and abstracts for articles in archaeology, art, classics, film, folklore, arts, philosophy, religion, world history, and world literature.

 

FULL-TEXT SECONDARY SOURCES ONLINE

Cambridge Journals Online
Full-text online journals from Cambridge University Press, on the humanities, sciences and social sciences.

Project Muse
Full-text articles from more than 100 scholarly journals published by university presses in the arts, humanities, sciences, and social sciences.

Proquest Direct
Full-text articles from journals.  Select the collection PA Research II, then click on Search Methods - Guided.  For scholarly journals rather than popular magazines, check "Show articles from peer reviewed publications only".

 

Library Subject Guides

Barnard Library Guide to History on the Web
Guide to finding history sources online

E-Guide to American History
Columbia University Libraries guide to American history resources

E-Guide to American Studies
Columbia University Libraries guide to American studies resources

E-Guide to Humanities and History
Butler Library guide, includes American History

 


Request a Library Consultation

Click here to complete a form you can e-mail to the library requesting a consultation on your research, or come to the Reference Desk on the second floor.  We'll be happy to help you find additional information.
Contact a reference librarian: e-mail refdesk@barnard.edu or call 212-854-3953.


Updated Oct 2, 2002
Lois Coleman, Reference Librarian