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Alumna and Author Erica Jong Guest Lectures at Barnard


Erica Jong (right) with Barnard students

Fear of Flying, the 1973 bestselling novel about a young woman's sexual adventures by Barnard alumna Erica Jong, has taken its place among classic texts like Madame Bovary, Wuthering Heights and Lolita in a course taught at Barnard on passion and desire in literature.

And Jong herself accepted an invitation to discuss her famous book and its place in this literary tradition on April 29, appearing for the first time as a guest lecturer in Professor Rachel Mesch's comparative literature course, Sexualities and Storytelling, during the final week of spring classes. The course explores how writers, including Emily Bronte, Gustave Flaubert and E.M. Forster, work through sexuality and desire in constructing a narrative and how gender and sexuality affect storytelling and plot dynamics.

Jong, a 1963 Barnard graduate, recalled the public uproar over her book and described her motivation and ideas in writing it: "I wanted to write what goes on in a woman's mind and fantasies, to lay bare the interior mind of women," said Jong. "I didn't believe anyone would publish [the book] and I didn't care. I just needed to get it out."

The groundbreaking novel, which has been translated into 27 languages and sold 12.5 million copies worldwide, is the story of Isadora Wing, who risks her marriage and her life in pursuit of sexual liberation.

"When it was published it caused a firestorm," Jong said. "Networks wouldn't run commercials on it and magazines wouldn't print excerpts," Jong told the class of 13 undergraduates, who were born a decade after Fear of Flying raised eyebrows among many Americans for its frank sexual content.

In Mesch's seminar, students discover the complex interplay in literature and film between sexual drive and storytelling through a close reading of novels by Emily Bronte, Gustave Flaubert, E.M. Forster, Vladimir Nabokov and Rachilde, and the viewing of films that include The English Patient and The Crying Game.

Mesch said: "We considered the way that the reading and writing processes are intimately bound up with sexual drives and the ways that the deferral and satisfaction of desire fuel the dynamic of storytelling."

Jong's first novel carved out a new path for female protagonists in literature, Mesch said.

"I think what is so powerful about Jong's novel is that she consciously chose to subvert a specific literary paradigm," she said. "In the 19th century novel, when a woman transgressed sexual norms, she either died, as in Bronte's Wuthering Heights, or committed suicide, as in Flaubert's Madame Bovary. Jong worked against that impulse in creating Isadora, and opened up a whole new path for female protagonists."

The course, which was introduced last year in Barnard's First Year Seminar program, is now open as a comparative literature course to all students.

Mesch said her students were thrilled by Jong's appearance. "Many had their books signed by her after class. Despite the generational difference, many of them identified strongly with Jong's character Isadora. And Jong urged them to write their own stories, to create new paradigms for female heroines. I think it was both refreshing and inspiring for them to connect with an author personally in that way."

Mesch, a lecturer in the French Department, teaches a variety of language and literature courses in both English and French. She is currently working on a book based on her doctoral dissertation, titled The Hysteric's Revenge: Women Writers and the Female Body in France, 1880-1910. As a literary scholar, her research and writings focus on the way women writers responded to the often misogynist medical and literary fascination with female sexuality at the turn of the century.

Jong is the benefactor for the Erica Mann Jong '63 Writing Center at Barnard, in which selected students who are chosen as Writing Fellows provide assistance and feedback to student writers on some aspect of their writing, such as chapters of senior theses, drafts of papers, lab reports and other writing projects.

Barnard's traditional strength in writing is reflected in its alumnae, eight of whom have won or shared the Pulitzer Prize. Besides Jong, prominent writers who are Barnard alumnae include: Natalie Angier, Anne Bernays, Hortense Calisher, Edwidge Danticat, Thulani Davis, Delia Ephron, Stacey D'Erasmo, Francine du Plessix Gray, Zora Neale Hurston, Tama Janowitz, June Jordan, Jhumpa Lahiri, Eileen McNamara, Daphne Merkin, Judith Miller, Eliza Minot, Sigrid Nunez, Belva Plain, Anna Quindlen, and Ntozake Shange. The Barnard faculty includes novelist Mary Gordon, an alumna, novelist and screenwriter Caryl Phillips, playwright Ellen McLaughlin and poet Saskia Hamilton.

Contact: Suzanne Trimel, (212) 854-7583, strimel@barnard.edu

 

 

 

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