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Barnard
Assistant Professor of Sociology Rob Smith Cited in Pulitzer-Winning
Author Jimmy Breslins Latest Book
New
York, NY, October 1, 2002Jimmy
Breslin, the Pulitzer Prize-winning writer of fiction
and nonfiction and legendary columnist for Newsday
discusses the work of Barnard Assistant Professor of Sociology
Rob Smith in his latest book,
The Short Sweet Dream of Eduardo Gutierrez. Because
the book is about the November 23, 1999, death of an undocumented
immigrant during a building collapse on a construction site,
Breslin looked to Smith, whose research focuses on undocumented
Mexicans in New York and the nation.
"It is work done over the longest of hours and you
must fall in love with the subject," Breslin writes
of Smiths career.
The book focuses on the life and death of Gutierrez, who
at 21 drowned in liquid concrete after falling four stories
when the apartment complex he was building collapsed in
Brooklyn. The workers knew the building was unsound when
they saw cracks in the beams and felt the floors give as
they walked on them. They said nothing, though, for fear
of deportation.
Breslin tries to get at the root causes as to why the building
collapsed, including the political ties the owner had to
Mayor Giuliani and Senator Clinton, and larger issues of
the immigration experience.
It is for perspective on these other issues that Breslin
turns to Smith. By 2000 there were around 275,000 Mexicans
in New York, the fastest growing group in the fast-growing
Latino immigrant population. There are 100 million people
in Mexico, as opposed to the 500,00 Dominicans who come
from a country with 8 million people. "Smiths
research," Breslin writes, "showed that Mexico
needs between 800,000 and 1 million jobs to support its
growing populace. Of course so many would try coming here."
Breslin also uses two examples from Smiths research
to demonstrate the different experiences of undocumented
immigrants in the United States. One example is of a father
and son who worked in a supermarket on Broadway for six
dollars an hour. The father was sweeping on the second floor
when the son was crushed in a basement compactor. After
identifying the body, the father went to the supermarket
to collect the sons pay.
The other example is the story of two brothers who came
to New York during World War II and stayed afraid
to chance the border a second time until 1986, when
an amnesty opened for immigrants who had been in the U.S.
since 1981 to apply for permanent residency. They were finally
able to return to Mexico to visit friends and family.
"Robert Smith does work that will help so many understand,"
writes Breslin. "He gets a satisfaction that he realizes
in the small of the night. He would never trade his life
for money."
Contact:
Petra Tuomi, Office of Public Affairs, 212-854-7907
James Griffith, Office of Public Affairs, 212-854-1139
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